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Price-To-FCF Ratio

a vital valuation metric to understand a company's stock price relative to its ability to generate cash

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Written by Support
Updated over a year ago

On platforms like Dividend Data, you can find Price-To-FCF Ratio for stocks. This helps you make informed investment decisions.


Definition:

The Price-to-FCF Ratio compares a company's market capitalization (or stock price) to its free cash flow. It measures how much investors are willing to pay for each dollar of free cash flow generated by the company.

Calculating the Price-to-FCF Ratio

The formula for the Price-to-FCF Ratio is:

Price-to-FCF Ratio = Market Capitalization / Free Cash Flow

Or, on a per-share basis:

Price-to-FCF Ratio = Stock Price / Free Cash Flow Per Share

Importance of Price-to-FCF Ratio in Financial Analysis

  1. Investment Valuation: Helps investors determine if a stock is undervalued or overvalued based on its cash-generating ability.

  2. Comparative Analysis: Useful for comparing the value of companies with different levels of profitability or capital structures within the same industry.

  3. Cash Flow Health: Focuses on the actual cash generated, offering a realistic view of a company's financial health, beyond just earnings.

Price-to-FCF Ratio vs. P/E Ratio

  • The Price-to-FCF Ratio is often considered a more reliable measure than the Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio, as it is less susceptible to accounting manipulations and focuses on real cash generation.

Analyzing the Price-to-FCF Ratio

  1. High vs. Low Ratios: A high Price-to-FCF Ratio might indicate an overvalued stock, whereas a low ratio could suggest undervaluation.

  2. Industry Standards: The optimal ratio varies by industry, making it important to compare similar companies.

  3. Growth Prospects: Companies with high Price-to-FCF Ratios are often expected to have strong growth prospects.

Factors Influencing Price-to-FCF Ratio

  1. Market Sentiments: Investor perceptions and market trends can impact stock prices and, consequently, the ratio.

  2. Operational Efficiency: A company's ability to efficiently convert revenue into cash affects its free cash flow.

  3. Capital Expenditure: High capital expenditure can reduce free cash flow, altering the ratio.

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